Ten years after the United States declared a global war on terrorism, the question βAre we winning?β comes to mind.
Associate Professor Bernard Finel of the National War College told a ΒιΆΉΣ³»΄«Γ½ audience Tuesday that the U.S. has reached a stalemate.
βWe are no closer to βvictoryβ after ten years,β he said. βSuccesses are matched by reversals. As one country gets better, another gets worse.β
Finelβs presentation, which was organized by ΒιΆΉΣ³»΄«Γ½βs Global Perspectives Office, drew more than 150 students, faculty and members of the community. The forum was part of the officeβs 2010-2011 programming theme βGlobal Peace and Security.β
Finel, an adjunct fellow at the Washington, D.C.-based nonpartisan think tank American Security Project, authors ASPβs annual report, βAre We Winning? Measuring Progress in the Struggle Against al-Qaeda and Associated Movements.β
ASPβs annual report aims to quantify Americaβs progress in the Global Struggle Against Violent Extremism, or the Long War. Based on 10 categories, which include terrorist incidents, al-Qaeda leadership and state sponsorship of terrorism, the report provides measurable results to gauge U.S. progress.
Finel discussed the latest reportβs findings and broader implications during his presentation at ΒιΆΉΣ³»΄«Γ½. The bottom line, he said, is that the U.S. is at a deadlock.
Finel said incidents of Islamist terrorism have increased, and domestic attitudes have become more radicalized with the recent anti-mosque movement at Ground Zero. Though al-Qaedaβs popularity seemed to wane in the last few years, affiliated movements are now thriving in Yemen and Somalia, he said.
What is worse, he added, is that Muslim attitudes about the U.S. are as poor as ever. Any βObama effectβ that might have improved the U.S. image abroad has been dampened by the continued support of Israel or military presence in Afghanistan.
It is difficult to βdrain the swampβ of support for terrorism if the U.S. cannot first win hearts and minds, Finel said.
Citing the tremendous human and financial costs of the Long War, Finel asked if the audience was satisfied with the warβs progress, productivity and cost.
He argued that the U.S. is engaged in a long war, but fighting as if it were a short battle. Managing the terrorist threat until the next generation can displace current Islamist extremism is where the U.S. stands to find the light at the end of the tunnel.
In addition to the ΒιΆΉΣ³»΄«Γ½ Global Perspectives Office, sponsors included the Sibille H. Pritchard Global Peace Fellowship program, Lawrence J. Chastang and the Chastang Foundation, LarsonAllen LLP, the ΒιΆΉΣ³»΄«Γ½ Global Peace and Security Studies Program, the ΒιΆΉΣ³»΄«Γ½ Diplomacy Program, the ΒιΆΉΣ³»΄«Γ½ Political Science Department, the ΒιΆΉΣ³»΄«Γ½ Middle Eastern Studies Program, the ΒιΆΉΣ³»΄«Γ½ Terrorism Studies Program, the ΒιΆΉΣ³»΄«Γ½ International Services Center, ΒιΆΉΣ³»΄«Γ½ LIFE and the Global Connections Foundation.