  {"id":148946,"date":"2025-09-09T11:51:08","date_gmt":"2025-09-09T15:51:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ucf.edu\/news\/?p=148946"},"modified":"2026-04-01T16:47:03","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T20:47:03","slug":"ucf-is-leading-a-study-to-understand-health-impacts-of-algal-blooms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ucf.edu\/news\/ucf-is-leading-a-study-to-understand-health-impacts-of-algal-blooms\/","title":{"rendered":"Âé¶¹Ó³»­´«Ã½ Is Leading a Study to Understand Health Impacts of Algal Blooms"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Harmful algal blooms do more than disappoint beachgoers with a do not swim advisory.<\/p>\n<p>Excessive growths of blue-green algae, known as cyanobacteria, and <em>Karenia brevis<\/em>, which creates red tide, release toxins into the surrounding air and water that can negatively <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucf.edu\/energy-and-sustainability\/from-bloom-to-bust\/\">impact the environment and human health<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>A team of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucf.edu\/research\/\">researchers<\/a> led by Âé¶¹Ó³»­´«Ã½ is studying the relationships between these harmful algal blooms in Florida and how they impact human health, potentially causing respiratory, gastrointestinal, skin and liver issues.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis study is about making it safe to enjoy our waterways,\u201d says Rebecca Koszalinski, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucf.edu\/college\/nursing\/\">College of Nursing<\/a> associate professor who leads Âé¶¹Ó³»­´«Ã½\u2019s Human Health Outcomes of Exposure to Environmental Toxins Lab.<\/p>\n<p>Koszalinski is using a One Health approach that examines how humans influence the environment and how the environment influences human health. The multidisciplinary research team includes experts from other universities as well as veterinarians, immunologists, clinical research nurses, water and air researchers, and epidemiologists.<\/p>\n<p>The study focuses on Florida, where harmful algal blooms are common occurrences and found in all waterways. Florida is also where the blooms have the potential to impact the health of a large number of people, as the state is a top destination for outdoor enthusiasts, especially those who enjoy boating and fishing.<\/p>\n<div class=\"embed oembed oembed-video d-flex flex-column align-items-center\">\n<div class=\"embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9\"><noscript><iframe title=\"Studying the Effects of Algal Blooms\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/plv9XR-YQjs?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/noscript><iframe title=\"Studying the Effects of Algal Blooms\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/plv9XR-YQjs?feature=oembed\" class=\" lazyload\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Koszalinski and her team are sampling both air and water to determine the presence of toxins throughout Florida\u2019s beaches and waterways. Air particles are absorbed using a nine-layer cascade impactor to predict how deeply toxins could go into the human respiratory tract.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, the team is collecting nasal swabs and small blood samples from residents and visitors in the area to determine if there has been any potential exposure.<\/p>\n<p>The study is funded by the Florida Department of Health, and its first five-year phase showed an increase in dry cough, wheezing, nausea and abdominal pain among residents exposed to the blooms.<\/p>\n<p>Now in its second phase, researchers are continuing to collect samples from previous participants in Lee County to examine potential health impacts over time and any long-term outcomes such as worsening pre-existing conditions.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers are currently <a href=\"https:\/\/nursing.ucf.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/HAB-Research-Study_Jul25.pdf\">recruiting new study participants<\/a> who live, visit or work in Florida.<\/p>\n<p>By better understanding the implications of harmful algal blooms in Florida, the team hopes to better advise residents and visitors on when to exercise caution.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFor example, if you know you\u2019re going to be in the sun, you take precautions and put on sunscreen,&#8221; Koszalinski says. \u201cIf you\u2019re going to be out on a boat and there\u2019s red tide nearby, what does that mean and what do our residents and visitors need to do for safety?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFlorida is my home,\u201d Koszalinski continues, \u201cand I want all our residents and visitors to continue to enjoy the wonderful outdoor recreational activities here.\u201d<\/p>\n<h5>About This Research<\/h5>\n<p>Health Outcomes Associated with Algal Blooms of Cyanobacteria and Red Tide in Florida: Long-Term Health Impacts of Harmful Algal Bloom Exposure, Phase 2. Âé¶¹Ó³»­´«Ã½ and Florida Gulf Coast University. Florida Department of Health. Key Personnel: <strong>Koszalinski, R. (PI)<\/strong>, McFarland, M. (Co-PI), Parsons, M. (Co-I), Reif, J. (epidemiologist).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The collaborative interdisciplinary study is investigating how harmful blooms of blue-green algae and red tide in Florida are influencing human health.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":242,"featured_media":148972,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"lazy_load_responsive_images_disabled":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[5,6,12,23],"tags":[4869,18082,54713],"tu_author":[],"class_list":["post-148946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-colleges","category-community","category-health","category-research","tag-college-of-nursing","tag-health","tag-rebecca-koszalinski"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Âé¶¹Ó³»­´«Ã½ Is Leading a Study to Understand Health Impacts of Algal Blooms | Âé¶¹Ó³»­´«Ã½ News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The collaborative interdisciplinary study is investigating how harmful blooms of blue-green algae and red tide in Florida are influencing human health.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ucf.edu\/news\/ucf-is-leading-a-study-to-understand-health-impacts-of-algal-blooms\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Âé¶¹Ó³»­´«Ã½ Is Leading a Study to Understand Health Impacts of Algal Blooms\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The collaborative interdisciplinary study is investigating how harmful blooms of blue-green algae and red tide in Florida are influencing human health.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ucf.edu\/news\/ucf-is-leading-a-study-to-understand-health-impacts-of-algal-blooms\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Âé¶¹Ó³»­´«Ã½ News | Âé¶¹Ó³»­´«Ã½ Today\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Âé¶¹Ó³»­´«Ã½\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-09-09T15:51:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-01T20:47:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ucf.edu\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/20\/files\/2025\/09\/CollegeofNursing_Rebecca-Koszalinski.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Juzanne Martin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@Âé¶¹Ó³»­´«Ã½\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Âé¶¹Ó³»­´«Ã½\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Juzanne Martin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ucf.edu\\\/news\\\/ucf-is-leading-a-study-to-understand-health-impacts-of-algal-blooms\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ucf.edu\\\/news\\\/ucf-is-leading-a-study-to-understand-health-impacts-of-algal-blooms\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Juzanne Martin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ucf.edu\\\/news\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/85cf3bab26b268af0b080375c968e4c7\"},\"headline\":\"Âé¶¹Ó³»­´«Ã½ Is Leading a Study to Understand Health Impacts of Algal Blooms\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-09-09T15:51:08+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-04-01T20:47:03+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ucf.edu\\\/news\\\/ucf-is-leading-a-study-to-understand-health-impacts-of-algal-blooms\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":533,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ucf.edu\\\/news\\\/ucf-is-leading-a-study-to-understand-health-impacts-of-algal-blooms\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ucf.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/blogs.dir\\\/20\\\/files\\\/2025\\\/09\\\/CollegeofNursing_Rebecca-Koszalinski.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"College of Nursing\",\"health\",\"Rebecca Koszalinski\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Colleges &amp; 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