As interest in electric vehicles continues to keep the automotive industry charged, the nation is strategizing how to best integrate plug-in vehicles with its electrical grid and highways. Now, with funding from the U.S. Department of Transportation for the creation of the first transportation center with a focus on electric vehicles, the Â鶹ӳ»´«Ã½ will help chart that course in Florida.<\/p>\n
The Electric Vehicle Transportation Center operated by Â鶹ӳ»´«Ã½’s Florida Solar Energy Center in Cocoa is a newly funded, four-year, $9 million research effort to help develop the nation\u2019s electric-vehicle transportation network. Research conducted by the center will help transportation planners prepare our nation\u2019s highways for the influx of plug-in electric vehicles (PEV), while developing \u201csmart grid\u201d applications that will strengthen the ability of our electric system to accommodate the power demands of electric vehicles.<\/p>\n
PEVs need a reliable, predictable network of charging stations to allow them to travel long distances without the fear of \u201crunning out of fuel.\u201d Workplace charging, community charging, and highway fast-charging systems are in development. A new PEV transportation network designed in conjunction with the modernization of our electric grid system will result in a sustainable highway and energy network.<\/p>\n
\u201cToday, electric vehicles\u2014using Florida utility power\u2014operate at an equivalent gasoline price of 99 cents a gallon,\u201d said FSEC director James Fenton. \u201cWith fuel costs that low, it\u2019s no surprise projections indicate that Florida will have as many as 500,000 electric vehicles on its roads within 10 years, placing an unprecedented demand on today\u2019s utility grid.\u201d<\/p>\n
Plug-in electric vehicle sales in the U.S., led by the Volt, Leaf and plug-in Prius, were 50,000 in 2012. The upward trend in sales is expected to continue during the next several years as automakers introduce up to 40 different plug-in models.<\/p>\n
Transformation of the U.S transportation system into one that uses electricity and its integration into a dynamic electrical grid will occur over many years and require extensive research and development.<\/p>\n
The new Electric Vehicle Transportation Center will leverage the resources of the Â鶹ӳ»´«Ã½ and its partner universities \u2013 the University of Hawaii and Tuskegee University \u2013 to conduct the research and development, and to train and support the scientists, engineers and technicians of the future.<\/p>\n
The Â鶹ӳ»´«Ã½\u2019s EVTC is among 33 universities funded to address critical transportation challenges facing the nation. To view a map of the selected universities, go to: http:\/\/www.rita.dot.gov\/utc\/sites\/rita.dot.gov.utc\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/20\/files\/Consortiums_2014.pdf<\/p>\n